74  Total SME IPOs listed in 2025

3,229.50 Crs.  Total funds raised in 2025

50  SME IPOs listed with Gain in 2025

24  SME IPOs listed with loss in 2025

74  Total SME IPOs listed in 2025

3229.50 Crs.  Total funds raised in 2025

50  SME IPOs listed with Gain in 2025

24  SME IPOs listed with loss in 2025

74  Total SME IPOs listed in 2025

3229.50 Crs.  Total funds raised in 2025

50  SME IPOs listed with Gain in 2025

24  SME IPOs listed with loss in 2025

74  Total SME IPOs listed in 2025

3229.50 Crs.  Total funds raised in 2025

50  SME IPOs listed with Gain in 2025

24  SME IPOs listed with loss in 2025

DRHP IPO Listing Process

Issue Related Information in DRHP IPO

 

The “Terms of the Issue” and “Issue Structure” sections of the DRHP outline how shares are offered, minimum investment, allotment rules, pricing, and timelines. They define category-wise allocation (QIBs, NIIs, Retail), method of issue, bidding process, and market making requirements. These disclosures ensure transparency, regulatory compliance, and help investors understand the IPO framework. It also includes timelines for issue opening, allotment, and listing, along with withdrawal policies and anchor investor provisions.

 

TERMS OF THE ISSUE

The "Terms of the Issue" section in the DRHP is important because it provides investors with the key details about how the shares will be offered. It explains the Issue price, lot size, minimum investment, and allotment of shares.

This section helps investors about the process of  application for the shares.

These are the following details which are required to mention in DRHP or Draft Offer Document:

Disclosures

Requirements

Authority to the Issue

The Issue should be authorized by Special resolution passed by Shareholders at in EGM.

Ranking of the Equity Shares

It is required to mention that the Equity Shares being offered in the IPO will carry the same rights and benefits as the existing Equity Shares of the company.

Mode of Payment of Dividend

The Issuer company is required to disclose about the mode of dividend and it should be as per the provisions of Companies act, 2013.

Face value and Issue Price

The issuer company is required to disclose key pricing details like face value, price band, issue price method, and bid lot to ensure transparency.

Compliance with SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018

Issuer Company shall make disclosure to comply with all requirements of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations.

Rights of Equity shareholders

Issuer company is required to disclose the rights of equity shareholders.

Minimum Application Value

This is the minimum amount of money an investor is required to apply for the IPO.

Market Lot / Trading Lot

Issuer company is required to mention the lot size of the Shares.

Minimum Number of Allottees

As per SEBI ICDR Regulation 268(1) guidelines, the minimum number of allottees in SME IPO must be 200.

Minimum Subscription and Underwriting

As per SEBI ICDR Regulation 260 In SME IPO the IPO is 100% underwritten by Merchant Bankers (BRLM).

Market Maker

Market making is compulsory for at least 3 years in SME IPO. The Issuer company is required to mention details regarding market making.

Migrate to Mainboard

For migration to mainboard SME company is required to fulfill the criteria of migration to Mainboard as per SEBI ICDR Regulations.

Pre Issue Advertisement

The Issuer company would be required to disclose about pre Issue advertisements and where it will get published.

 

The Issuer company is required to mention about the Issue Program/ IPO Details in this given table: (However, the dates are not required to be published in DRHP). This table is mentioned twice in the DRHP in “Terms Of Issue”  and “Issue structure”.

Event

Indicative Date/ Tentative IPO Dates

Bid/ Issue Opening Date

[●]

Bid/ Issue Closing Date

[●]

Finalization of Basis of Allotment with the Designated Stock Exchange

[●]

Initiation of Allotment/ Refunds/ Unblocking of Funds from ASBA Account or UPI Id Linked Bank Account

[●]

Credit of Equity Shares to Demat Accounts of Allottees

[●]

Commencement of Trading of The Equity Shares on the Stock Exchange

[●]

 

ISSUE STRUCTURE

The Issue Structure section of DRHP discloses on the total number of shares being offered and specifies the allocation of fresh issue of shares among different investor categories, including Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs), Non-Institutional Investors, Retail Individual Investors, and the Market Maker Reservation Portion.

This section usually includes:

  • Total number of shares being offered
  • Issue price of shares and premium amount
  • Categories of investors (like retail, QIBs, NIIs)
  • Reservation or allocation for each category
  • Minimum and maximum bid limits
  • Bidding details and timelines
  • Method of Issue

The below table shows Allotment of shares in IPO to different Investor categories in Book Build type of Issue:

Particulars of the Issue

Market Maker Reservation Portion

QIBs

Non-Institutional Investors

Retail Individual Investors

Number of Equity Shares available for allocation

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

Percentage of Issue Size available for allocation

----% of the Issue size

Not more than 50.00% of the Net offer size shall be available for allocation to QIBs

Not less than 15.00% of the offer shall be available for allocation.

Not less than 35.00% shall be available for allocation.

Basis of Allotment

Firm Allotment

QIBs are allotted on Proportionate basis except the anchor investor portion as they are allotted on discretion of merchant bankers and promoters.

The allocation is as follows:
 a). One-third of the non-institutional investor portion is reserved for applicants applying for more than two lots but not exceeding ₹10 lakhs.

b). Two-thirds of the non-institutional investor portion is reserved for applicants applying for more than ₹10 lakhs.

The allocation is on a Proportionate basis.

Mode of Allotment

Compulsorily in dematerialized form.

 

 

 

Maximum Bid Size

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

Trading Lot

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

----- Equity Shares

Terms of Payment

The full bid amount will be blocked in the bidder’s bank account by the SCSB or through UPI when the ASBA form is submitted.

 

 

 

Mode of Bid

Only through the ASBA process.

Only through the ASBA process. (Except for Anchor investors).

Only through the ASBA process.

Through ASBA Process via Banks or by using UPI ID for payment.

 

For Fixed Issue type IPOs, Share Allotment is as follows:

In accordance with Regulation 253(2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations read along with SEBI ICDR (Amendment) Regulations, 2025, allotment shall be made as follows:

(a) Minimum fifty per cent to Retail Individual investors

(b) Remaining to:

  • Individual applicants other than Retail individual investors; and
  • Other investors including corporate bodies or institutions, irrespective of the number of specified securities applied for

It shall be noted that the unsubscribed portion in either of the categories specified in (a) or (b) above may be allocated to the applicants in the other category.

 Some declarations to be made in relation to the Issue in the DRHP

  • In consultation with the Book Running Lead Managers:
  • allocation up to 60% of the QIB Portion to Anchor Investors on a discretionary basis in accordance with the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations.
  • One-third of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for domestic Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received from domestic Mutual Funds at or above the price Anchor Investor Allocation Price.
  • To state whether it’s a Book Built Issue or Fixed Issue. IPO is for at least 25% of the post Issue paid-up Equity share capital of the Company.
     
  • Subject to valid Bids being received at or above the Issue Price, under subscription, if any, in any category, except in the QIB Portion, would be allowed to be met with spill-over from any other category or combination of categories of Bidders at the discretion of our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Managers and the Designated Stock Exchange, subject to applicable laws.
     
  • Full Bid Amount shall be payable by the Anchor Investors at the time of submission of the Anchor Investor Bid-cum- Application Forms provided that any difference between the Anchor Investor Allocation Price and the Anchor Investor Issue Price shall be payable by the Anchor Investor Pay-In Date as indicated in the CAN.

 

Disclosure Clause regarding Withdrawal of the Issue/Withdrawal of IPO

The Issuer company is required to mention that as per SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, a company, with its Book Running Lead Manager, can cancel the IPO any time before the Issue opens. If the Issue is withdrawn after opening but before allotment, the company must publish a notice with reasons in English, Hindi, and regional newspapers.

In such a case, investor funds will be unblocked within one working day. If the company later decides to reissue, it must file a fresh DRHP. The IPO will only proceed after getting final listing and trading approvals and filing the Red Herring Prospectus with the Registrar of Companies.

Disclosure regarding Issue Program

Anchor Investor participation may be considered; their bidding will be 1 working day before Issue Opening Date.

Applications/revisions accepted between 10:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. at designated centers.

Cut-off timings on Issue Closing Date:

  • 3:00 P.M. – Application acceptance
  • 4:00 P.M. – Upload for non-retail investors
  • 5:00 P.M. – Upload for retail investors (extendable by NSE)

Applications not uploaded would be rejected.

In case of data mismatch, physical form prevails.

Bids accepted only on working days (Mon–Fri, excluding bank holidays).

Bid/ Issue Opening Date

XX

Bid/ Issue Closing Date

XX

Finalization of Basis of Allotment with the Designated Stock Exchange

XX

Initiation of Allotment/ Refunds/ Unblocking of Funds from ASBA Account or UPI Id Linked Bank Account

XX

Credit of Equity Shares to Demat Accounts of Allottees

XX

Commencement of Trading of The Equity Shares on the Stock Exchange

XX

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FAQs

DRHP is a preliminary document filed by a company planning to launch an IPO. It provides important details about the company’s business, financials, and risks before the IPO is approved.

​​​​​It takes a minimum 3 months for an IPO to open after filing of DRHP. The relevant stock exchanges take time to examine and approve the DRHP. 

DRHPs are available on SEBI’s official website, as well as the websites of the stock exchanges (NSE, BSE) and the company’s lead managers. One may also refer ipoplatform.com for a particular company’s DRHP.

DRHP is a preliminary document whereas RHP is a final version which contains all disclosures and comments as addressed at the time of review of DRHP.

RHP is the final IPO document filed with SEBI and the Registrar of Companies (ROC) before IPO opens.